Meta's Settlement With the States: What Changes for Teens

Richard Andrews T.
Richard Andrews T. ·8 min read
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Page 30 of Meta's consent judgment with the 12 a.m. to 6 a.m. night access mode highlighted

The short answer

On 26 August 2026, Meta and a coalition of state attorneys general filed a consent judgment to settle the case the states brought in October 2023, and the federal docket shows the court entered it the same day. Meta's apps now owe teens default limits that look a lot like a parental-control app built in:

  • Locked out from 12am to 6am
  • No notifications from 10pm to 7am, or during school hours
  • 2 hours a day, across Instagram, Facebook and Meta's other social apps
  • No like or reaction counts

The attorneys general put the money at up to $17.1 billion. Meta admits no wrongdoing.

The filing is People of the State of California, et al. v. Meta Platforms, Inc., Case No. 4:23-cv-05448-YGR, Document 572-1, part of the federal social media case, MDL 3047. Page numbers below are pages of that filing.

Who signed

The payment table lists 51 jurisdictions: 47 states, the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, American Samoa and the Northern Mariana Islands. Florida, New Mexico and Texas are not on it. New Mexico had already taken Meta to trial and won.

What changes for teens now: Phase I

These are defaults. A teen can make them stricter; only a supervising parent can loosen them.

Rule Phase I default Page
Night access mode Locked out 12am to 6am (messaging and settings stay) p.30
Night notifications Off 10pm to 7am, except urgent security alerts p.30
Daily limit 2 hours cumulative across Meta's social apps p.31-32
School Mode Notifications off during school hours p.33
Pauses At 60 and 90 minutes of daily use, plus a notice after any 15-minute continuous session p.33
Likes Teens see no like or reaction counts p.35
Filters Cosmetic-procedure filters disabled for teens p.35
Feed An option to make a non-personalized feed the default p.35

The daily limit excludes long-form video, messaging and settings. Once it is hit, Meta's apps are not allowed to nudge the teen toward another Meta app or toward messaging instead. Exhibit G (p.130) even includes drawings of how prominent the pause screens have to be.

2 hoursThe Phase I daily default for teens, across all of Meta's social apps

The stricter limits come later, maybe: Phase II

The rules that made headlines, 60 minutes per app and 120 minutes in total, plus a night mode from 10pm to 7am, are Phase II. They switch on only on "Industry-Wide Adoption": when every core industry competitor is bound by substantively equivalent obligations, through its own settlement, a law, or by volunteering them.

In practice that means Meta's tighter limits depend on Snap, TikTok and YouTube doing the same. Until then, Phase I applies.

The money

The attorneys general announced up to $17.1 billion over ten years, $12.1 billion guaranteed. Here is how that maps onto the filing:

Payment Amount Where
Guaranteed installments to states $11.66 billion Exhibit B, p.110
Contingent installments $5.02 billion Exhibit B, p.110
Cambridge Analytica payment (a separate, older dispute folded in) $459 million Exhibit E, p.127
State costs $75 million p.48

The contingent $5 billion is forfeited back to Meta for any state whose trigger is never met (p.49), so "Meta pays $17 billion" overstates what is certain.

What it is not

  • Not an admission. The judgment says it is "for settlement purposes only" and does "not constitute an admission… of any liability, wrongdoing, or violation" (p.7).
  • Entered, per the docket. The document filed on 26 August is marked [proposed]; the federal docket shows the judge entering it the same day as Document 576.
  • Ten years. Unless the agreement says otherwise, the obligations expire 10 years from the effective date.

Where it fits

Notice how much of this mirrors what New Mexico's judge ordered three weeks earlier: hidden likes and quiet notification hours for teens. And notice what is missing from both: no court or settlement has yet removed infinite scroll or autoplay. The full sequence is in the social media lawsuits timeline.

Frequently Asked Questions

In the proposed consent judgment filed 26 August 2026, Meta agreed that teen accounts will by default be locked out from 12am to 6am, get no push notifications from 10pm to 7am or during school hours, and be capped at 2 hours a day across Meta's apps, with pauses at 60 and 90 minutes. Teens will not see like or reaction counts by default, cosmetic surgery filters are disabled, and they get an option for a non-personalized feed. Payments total up to $17.1 billion, as announced by the attorneys general.
Not yet. The 60 minutes per app and 120 minutes total limits are Phase II, which only applies if Snap, TikTok, YouTube and other core industry members all adopt substantively equivalent limits, through a settlement, a law, or voluntarily. Until then, the Phase I default is 2 hours a day across Meta's apps.
The attorneys general announced up to $17.1 billion over ten years, $12.1 billion of it guaranteed. In the filing, that is $11.66 billion guaranteed and $5.02 billion contingent in youth-harm payments (Exhibit B), plus a separate $459 million Cambridge Analytica payment. The $5 billion contingent part is only paid if a state's contingent trigger is met, so it is not a single $17 billion payment.
No. The consent judgment states it was entered into for settlement purposes only and does not constitute an admission of liability or wrongdoing.
The payment table lists 47 states, the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, American Samoa and the Northern Mariana Islands. Florida, New Mexico and Texas are not listed. New Mexico took Meta to trial separately and won.

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